(1) Anand,V (2792) - Kramnik,V (2769) [C42]
WCh Mexico City MEX (3), 15.09.2007
[Mihail Marin]



1.e4 e5 2.Cf3 Cf6 3.Cxe5 d6 4.Cf3 Cxe4 5.d4 d5 6.Ad3 Cc6 7.0-0 Ae7 8.c4 Cb4 9.Ae2 0-0 10.Cc3 Af5 11.a3 Cxc3 12.bxc3 Cc6 13.Te1 Te8 14.cxd5 Dxd5 15.Af4 Tac8


16.Da4
A rare continuation, aiming to take Kramnik "out of book".

16...Ad7 17.Dc2
[This seems to be a new move. 17.Tab1 was played a couple fo times.]

17...Df5 18.Dxf5 Axf5 19.Ab5 Ad7 20.d5 Ce5 21.Axd7 Cxd7
Anand's experiment did not work out too well. Kramnik played relatively quickly and obtained an entirely satisfactory position. White's centre could become more of a weakness if Black is allowed to install his minor pieces on c5 and d6.

22.Axc7!?
White tries to maintain his initiative, but further simplifications will turn the position slightly dangerous for him.

22...Txc7 23.d6 Txc3 24.dxe7 f6
With queens on board, the e7-pawn would most probably ensure White's win, but in the endgame it is more of a source of worries.

25.Tad1 Tc7 26.Cd4 Ce5 27.f4 Cc6 28.Cxc6 bxc6 29.Td6 c5 30.Tee6 c4 31.Tc6 Texe7 32.Txc4 Txc4 33.Txe7 Ta4 34.Tb7
White will lose a pawn, but the drawish tendency of this type of ending is well-known. In the "theoretical" position, White's f-pawn stands on its initial square. The way it is, it could easily become a weakness, but also ensure White a stable advantage of space on the kingside.

34...h6
[34...h5!? looks more active.]

35.f5 Txa3 36.Rf2 h5 37.g3 a5
[37...h4!? would have offered more chances to keep White under pressure, by keeping the king's access to the f5-pawn open.]

38.Ta7 a4 39.h4!
White is out of any danger now. The kingside is practically frozen and the huge advantage of space prevents the standard plan: push the pawn to a3, in order to leave the a2-square available for the transfer of His Majesty. If Black tries to do so, he would lose the g7-pawn, after which White's counterplay (for instance g4) is much more dangerous than in the standard position (pawns on f2, g3, h4 and symmetrical for Black).

39...Ta2+ 40.Rf3 a3 41.Re3 Ta1 42.Rf2 Rf8 43.Rg2 a2
This move somewhat restricts the activity of White's pieces (Kf2? loses to ...Rh1 and things like that), but there is no place to hide for the black king either.

44.Rh2 Re8 45.Rg2 Rd8 46.Rh2 Rc8 47.Rg2 Rb8 48.Ta3 Rb7 49.Ta4 Rb6 50.Ta8 Rc5 51.Ta7 Rd5 52.Ta4 Re5 53.Ta5+ Re4 54.Rh2
Actually, this move is not forced. decades ago, Kholmov has proven that even without the f5-pawn White can hold a draw. The only winning chance for Black is to create a passed pawn on the f-file, but this is impossible in case of accurate defence from White.

54...Rf3 55.Ta3+ Rf2 56.Ta4 Rf1


57.Rh1
[But this is an important move. In case of a neutral move such as 57.Ta5? , Black can simplify to a won pawn ending with 57...Te1 58.Txa2 Te2+ 59.Txe2 Rxe2 , for instance 60.Rg2 Re3 61.g4 Rf4! 62.gxh5 Rg4 and it is all over.]

57...Re1 58.Rg2
But now, there was no need to get back on the second rank.

58...Rd1
[58...Td1 is very much the same as in the game.]

59.Ta7 Tc1 60.Txa2 Tc2+ 61.Txc2 Rxc2 62.Rf3
This is the difference. The white king is active enough now. Curiously, he will have to use this acitivity for getting... stalemated!!

62...Rd3 63.g4 hxg4+ 64.Rxg4 Re4
Did Anand miscalculate anything?

65.Rh5!
Not really!

65...Rxf5
and, entirely in accordance with the Sofia rule, players had to split the point. 1/2-1/2